NDBIs + AAC

Play-based methods and AAC technology, together, for early communicators with autism

A collaboration between the Kasari group at UCLA and SKIES, makers of Visual Choices AAC. Starting in Los Angeles, fall 2026.

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Two fields, one problem

Psychology → NDBIs

Naturalistic developmental behavioral interventions teach the foundations of social communication: joint attention, imitation, gestures, play. The Kasari group at UCLA developed JASPER (Joint Attention, Symbolic Play, Engagement and Regulation), tested in 10 randomized controlled trials with nearly 500 autistic children over 20 years, by the lab and by independent teams.

Technology → AAC

Augmentative and alternative communication gives children a channel to spoken words. SKIES makes Visual Choices AAC, designed for early communicators with autism: photo-based choice and activity boards a parent or therapist can build in a minute. It has been a top-ten AAC app on the App Store since 2025, rated 4.8 by 150 reviewers, and is used by over a thousand subscribing families and clinicians.

The key finding

When AAC is used as a teaching tool inside social communication and language therapy, children's spontaneous spoken utterances nearly double in 24 weeks.

Spontaneous communicative utterances over 36 weeks, with and without AAC Two lines from a baseline of about 30 utterances on an axis starting at zero. The with-AAC group rises to 54 at week 12 and 62 at week 24, then 53 at follow-up. The without-AAC group rises to 35, 40, and 45. Data from Kasari et al. 2014. Treatment: 24 weeks, 2 sessions/week Follow-up 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Start Week 12 Week 24 Week 36 Spontaneous communicative utterances in 20 min with AAC without AAC 62 40

Kasari C, Kaiser A, Goods K, Nietfeld J, Mathy P, Landa R, Murphy S, Almirall D. Communication interventions for minimally verbal children with autism: a sequential multiple assignment randomized trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014;53(6):635–646. PubMed

61 minimally verbal autistic children, ages 5–8, randomized to JASPER + Enhanced Milieu Teaching with or without a speech-generating device. Model-estimated means (Table 2). Over 90% of the with-AAC group's utterances were spoken, not produced on the device.

What we're building

Given a set of toys, Visual Play generates a map of play ideas at different developmental levels, with activity boards carrying the verbs and adjectives to go with them. Supported by a Phase I SBIR grant from the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders.

What we offer

We'd love you to join if

It all starts here. Sign up and we'll send the overview talk date as soon as it's set.

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